There are five main differences between NASCAR and Formula 1 that explains just why Formula 1 is the undisputed pinnacle of motorsport in terms of performance:. NASCAR emphasizes the role of the driver in the overall performance of a car and the outcome of a race, while Formula 1 is about building the fastest car and creating the newest technology in pursuit of marginal gains.
All NASCARs are built on identical chassis but feature manufacturer-specific body shells on top , the same 4-speed manual transmissions, the same engine size and power output, and their engines even feature the same general design too albeit with certain engine parts used to differentiate between the different manufacturers Ford, Chevrolet and Toyota compete in NASCAR.
These stock cars are designed to roughly resemble our own everyday road cars. Formula 1 race cars are highly complex in design with one aim in purpose: speed. They are futuristic, computer-designed race cars that look unlike anything else in the motoring world. From the chassis, their steering wheels, to suspension parts, engines, clutches and even items such as the front and rear wings are all unique to each team.
This leads to one team usually dominating a race or a season due to its technical advantages, while not necessarily due to the driver being the most skilled.
Formula 1 cars are open-wheeled, open-cockpit racers with a minimum weight of just 1, lb. They are powered by 1. These low-slung race cars feature extremely intricate and complex aerodynamic aids to improve downforce and generate huge levels of traction in ways similar to those of jet fighters to cut through the air. They should then have nearly the same top speeds and acceleration figures.
From its high-revving 1. The power-to-weight ratio of a Formula 1 car is calculated at 0. Though IndyCars are a candidate for the fastest racing car, especially considering their top recorded speed was kmh mph is the fastest out of all three, they take a hit when it comes to acceleration.
On a straight track, an IndyCar may take up to 3 seconds to hit 90 kmh. That cost is to race in upwards of 17 races in a season, typically running from March to September. Seeing as how there are 33 drivers spread across 13 teams, there is plenty of money flowing throughout the IndyCar series. Race length will vary from circuit to circuit. For instance, the Indianapolis is an km race over laps while the Honda Indy will run for km miles over 90 laps. Over that time, the series has perfected the F1 vehicle.
Formula 1 cars are similar to IndyCars, though their top speed does top off slightly below the comparative series, partially due to their heavier weight of approximately kg 1, lbs. IndyCar may have top speed, but F1 cars have the advantage of reaching theirs much quicker. He reached a maximum speed of miles per hour at the Bonneville Speedway in Utah. This is mostly due to differences in engine composition, weight, and acceleration. The large weight difference of NASCAR vehicles makes them significantly slower in comparison to other auto racing leagues.
Certain NASCAR tracks allow for cars to reach upwards of miles per hour, while others only allow drivers to top speeds of around miles per hour. In , William Byron had a lap average of The record for the highest speed recorded at the track was set by Bill Elliot in with an impressive speed of It does so by using restrictor plates or limited tapers to lower the maximum horsepower of each race car.
NASCAR engines are very unique and can produce such high horsepower without the use of turbochargers.
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